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ASTM D7566 : 12a

Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons

Standard Details

1.1 This specification covers the manufacture of aviation turbine fuel that consists of conventional and synthetic blending components.

1.2 This specification applies only at the point of batch origination, as follows:

1.2.1 Aviation turbine fuel manufactured, certified, and released to all the requirements of Table 1 of this specification (D7566), meets the requirements of Specification D1655 and shall be regarded as Specification D1655 turbine fuel. Duplicate testing is not necessary; the same data may be used for both D7566 and D1655 compliance. Once the fuel is released to this specification (D7566) the unique requirements of this specification are no longer applicable: any recertification shall be done in accordance with Table 1 of Specification D1655.

TABLE 1 Detailed Requirements of Aviation Turbine Fuels Containing Synthesized HydrocarbonsA

 

Part 1—Basic Requirements

Property

 

Jet A or Jet A-1

Test MethodB

COMPOSITION

 

 

 

Acidity, total mg KOH/g

Max

0.10

D3242 / IP 354

Aromatics: One of the following requirements shall be met:

 

 

 

1. Aromatics, vol %

Max

25

D1319 or IP 156

2. Aromatics, vol %

Max

26.5

D6379 / IP 436

Sulfur, mercaptan,C mass %

Max

0.003

D3227 / IP 342

Sulfur, total mass %

Max

0.30

D1266, D2622, D4294, D5453, or IP 336

 

 

 

 

VOLATILITY

 

 

 

Distillation

 

 

D2887 / IP 406D or D86E or IP 123E

Distillation temperature, °C:

 

 

 

 10 % recovered, temperature (T10)

Max

205

 

 50 % recovered, temperature (T50)

 

report

 

 90 % recovered, temperature (T90)

 

report

 

 Final boiling point, temperature

Max

300

 

Distillation residue, %

Max

1.5

 

Distillation loss, %

Max

1.5

 

Flash point, °C

Min

38F

D56 or D3828G, IP 170G or IP 523G

Density at 15°C, kg/m3

 

775 to 840

D1298 / IP 160 or D4052 or IP 365

 

 

 

 

FLUIDITY

 

 

 

Freezing point, °C

Max

–40 Jet AH

D5972 / IP 435, D7153 / IP 529, D7154 / IP 528, or D2386 / IP 16

 

 

–47 Jet A-1H

 

Viscosity –20°C, mm2/sI

Max

8.0

D445 / IP 71, Section 1

 

 

 

 

COMBUSTION

 

 

 

Net heat of combustion, MJ/kg

Min

42.8J

D4529, D3338, D4809 or IP 12

One of the following requirements shall be met:

 

 

 

 (1) Smoke point, mm, or

Min

25

D1322 / IP 57

 (2) Smoke point, mm, and

Min

18

D1322 / IP 57

    Naphthalenes, vol, %

Max

3.0

D1840

 

 

 

 

CORROSION

 

 

 

Copper strip, 2 h at 100°C

Max

No. 1

D130 / IP 154

 

 

 

 

THERMAL STABILITY

 

 

 

2.5 h at control temperature of 260°C, min

 

 

D3241 / IP 323

 Filter pressure drop, mm Hg

Max

25

 

 Tube deposits less than

 

3K

 

 

 

No peacock or
abnormal color deposits

 

 

 

 

 

CONTAMINANTS

 

 

 

Existent gum, mg/100 mL

Max

7

D381, IP 540

Microseparometer,L Rating

 

 

D3948

 Without electrical conductivity additive

Min

85

 

 With electrical conductivity additive

Min

70

 

 

 

 

 

ADDITIVES

 

See 6.3

 

Electrical conductivity, pS/m

 

M

D2624 / IP 274


 

 

 

 

Part 2—Extended Requirements

Property

 

Jet A or Jet A-1

Test MethodB

COMPOSITION

 

 

 

Aromatics: One of the following requirements shall be met:

 

 

 

1. Aromatics, vol %

MinN,O

8

D1319 or IP 156

2. Aromatics, vol %

MinN,O

8.4

D6379 / IP 436

Distillation

 

 

D2887 / IP 406D, D86E or IP 123<

General Information

Status : Historical
Standard Type: Main
Document No: ASTM D7566 : 12a
Document Year: 2012
Pages: 24
Edition: a
  • Section Volume:
  • 05.04 Volume 05.04 Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants (IV): D6973-D7755

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